Chlordecone
Chlordecone
Chlordecone (pronunciation: klor-DEK-ohn) is a synthetic chlorinated organic compound that was primarily used as an agricultural insecticide. It is also known by its trade name, Kepone.
Etymology
The term "chlordecone" is derived from its chemical structure, which consists of a decahydrodecaborate(2-) core with ten chlorine atoms attached. The "-cone" suffix is a reference to the conical shape of the molecule.
Usage
Chlordecone was widely used in the United States and the French West Indies from the 1960s to the 1970s to control pests on a variety of crops, including bananas, citrus fruits, and coffee. However, due to its persistence in the environment and potential for bioaccumulation, its use has been severely restricted since the late 1970s.
Health Effects
Exposure to chlordecone can lead to a variety of health effects, including neurological damage, reproductive disorders, and an increased risk of cancer. It is classified as a probable human carcinogen by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC).
Related Terms
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Chlordecone
- Wikipedia's article - Chlordecone
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