Charles Pfizer

From WikiMD's medical encyclopedia

American chemist and businessman



Charles Pfizer (March 22, 1824 – October 19, 1906) was a German-American chemist and businessman who co-founded the pharmaceutical company Pfizer.

Early life

Charles Pfizer

Charles Pfizer was born in Ludwigsburg, Kingdom of Württemberg, which is now part of Germany. He emigrated to the United States in 1849, where he initially worked as a chemist.

Career

In 1849, Charles Pfizer, along with his cousin Charles Erhart, founded the company Charles Pfizer & Company in Brooklyn, New York. The company initially produced a palatable form of santonin, an antiparasitic used to treat intestinal worms, which was a significant health issue at the time.

Pfizer & Company

The company grew rapidly, expanding its product line to include a variety of chemicals and pharmaceuticals. During the American Civil War, the demand for painkillers and disinfectants increased, which contributed to the company's growth.

Later life and legacy

Charles Pfizer remained active in the company until his retirement. He passed away in 1906, leaving behind a legacy of innovation in the pharmaceutical industry. The company he founded, Pfizer, has grown to become one of the largest pharmaceutical companies in the world.

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