Cedar
Cedar (Cedrus)
Cedar (pronounced /ˈsiːdər/) is a common name for several different types of trees and their wood. The name is derived from the Old French cedre, which is traced back to the Latin cedrus and the Greek kedros.
Species
Cedar trees belong to various genera in the plant family Pinaceae. The most notable genera include:
- Cedrus: The original cedar trees, native to the mountains of the western Himalayas and the Mediterranean region. Species include the Cedar of Lebanon, Atlas Cedar, Deodar Cedar, and Cyprus Cedar.
- Thuja: Known as the "false cedars," these are native to North America and East Asia. Species include the Western Red Cedar and Northern White Cedar.
- Juniperus: Some species of juniper are commonly known as "cedar," though they are not true cedars. Examples include the Eastern Red Cedar.
Uses
Cedar wood is known for its durability and resistance to insects, making it a popular choice for outdoor structures and furniture. It is also used in the production of cedar oil, which has various medicinal and insect-repelling properties.
Medical Uses
Cedar oil, derived from various types of cedar trees, has been used in traditional medicine for its antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, and antifungal properties. It is also used in aromatherapy for its calming and soothing effects.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Cedar
- Wikipedia's article - Cedar
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