Cartilage tumor
Cartilage Tumor
A Cartilage Tumor (pronunciation: /ˈkɑːr.tɪ.lɪdʒ ˈtjuː.mər/) is a type of tumor or growth that develops in the cartilage, the connective tissue found in many areas of the body.
Etymology
The term "Cartilage" is derived from the Latin cartilago, meaning "hardened tissue". "Tumor" originates from the Latin tumere, which means "to swell".
Types of Cartilage Tumors
There are several types of cartilage tumors, including:
- Chondroma: A benign tumor that originates in the cartilage.
- Chondrosarcoma: A malignant tumor that develops in the cartilage cells.
- Osteochondroma: A benign bone and cartilage tumor.
Symptoms
Symptoms of a cartilage tumor can vary depending on the location and size of the tumor. Common symptoms may include:
- Pain or discomfort in the affected area
- Swelling or a noticeable lump
- Limited range of motion if the tumor is near a joint
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of a cartilage tumor typically involves a physical examination, medical history review, and imaging tests such as MRI or CT scan. A biopsy may also be performed to confirm the diagnosis and determine the type of tumor.
Treatment
Treatment for a cartilage tumor depends on the type, size, and location of the tumor, as well as the patient's overall health. Options may include:
- Surgery to remove the tumor
- Radiation therapy to kill cancer cells
- Chemotherapy to kill cancer cells throughout the body
Prognosis
The prognosis for a cartilage tumor varies greatly depending on the type of tumor and the stage at which it is diagnosed. Early detection and treatment can improve the prognosis.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Cartilage tumor
- Wikipedia's article - Cartilage tumor
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