Bulgaria

Bulgaria (Medicine)

Bulgaria (pronunciation: /bʌlˈɡɛəriə/; Bulgarian: България, tr. Bǎlgariya), is a country in Southeast Europe. It is bordered by Romania to the north, Serbia and North Macedonia to the west, Greece and Turkey to the south, and the Black Sea to the east. The capital and largest city is Sofia.

Etymology

The name "Bulgaria" is derived from the Bulgars, a tribe of Turkic origin that founded the country. The term "Bulgar" is believed to derive from the Proto-Turkic word bulģha (to mix, shake, stir) and its derivative bulgak (revolt, disorder).

Medical Infrastructure

Bulgaria has a universal healthcare system, primarily funded through taxes levied on individuals and businesses. The National Health Insurance Fund (NHIF) is the predominant source of health financing. The country has a large network of health facilities, including hospitals, clinics, and dispensaries.

Medical Education

Medical education in Bulgaria is offered at several universities, including the Medical University of Sofia, the Medical University of Plovdiv, and the Medical University of Varna. These institutions offer programs in medicine, dentistry, pharmacy, and public health.

Medical Research

Bulgaria has a strong tradition of medical research, particularly in the fields of cardiology, immunology, and oncology. The Bulgarian Academy of Sciences and the Bulgarian Medical Association are among the institutions that conduct and promote medical research in the country.

Related Terms

External links

Medical encyclopedia article on Bulgaria
Wikipedia's article - Bulgaria

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