Bryonia alba
Bryonia alba
Bryonia alba, also known as white bryony or wild hop, is a perennial climbing vine native to Europe and Northern Iran. It is a member of the Cucurbitaceae family, which also includes cucumbers, melons, and squashes.
Pronunciation: /brɪˈoʊniə ˈælbə/
Etymology: The genus name Bryonia is derived from the Greek word "bryo", meaning "to swell", in reference to the plant's use in traditional medicine to treat swelling and inflammation. The species name alba is Latin for "white", referring to the plant's white flowers.
Description
Bryonia alba is a climbing vine that can reach lengths of up to 12 feet. It has lobed leaves and clusters of small, white flowers. The plant produces berries that are initially green, turning black when ripe. All parts of the plant, especially the root and berries, are highly toxic if ingested.
Medical Uses
In traditional medicine, Bryonia alba has been used to treat a variety of conditions, including rheumatism, respiratory disorders, and gastrointestinal problems. However, due to its high toxicity, it should only be used under the supervision of a qualified healthcare professional.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Bryonia alba
- Wikipedia's article - Bryonia alba
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