Breast abscess
Breast Abscess
A Breast Abscess (pronounced: /ˈbɹɛst ˈæbsɛs/) is a localized collection of pus that occurs in the breast due to an infection.
Etymology
The term "abscess" is derived from the Latin word "abscessus," which means "a going away," referring to the pus that 'goes away' from the body. The term "breast" comes from the Old English "brēost," which means "chest, womb, abdomen."
Definition
A breast abscess is a painful collection of pus that forms in the breast. Most abscesses are caused by a bacterial infection. The bacteria enter the body through a damaged area of skin, such as a cut or bite, and travel down the hair follicles or sweat glands to the fatty tissue of the breast.
Symptoms
Symptoms of a breast abscess can include:
- A painful, swollen lump in the breast
- Redness and warmth over the affected area
- Fever
- Nausea
- Fatigue
Causes
Breast abscesses are often caused by Staphylococcus aureus, a type of bacteria that commonly lives on the skin or in the nose. It can enter the body through a cracked or sore nipple.
Treatment
Treatment for a breast abscess usually involves antibiotics to clear the infection and possibly a procedure to drain the pus. In some cases, surgery may be required.
Related Terms
- Mastitis: Inflammation of the breast tissue that results in breast pain, swelling, warmth, and redness. It can also cause flu-like symptoms such as fever and chills.
- Breast Infection: An infection in the tissue of the breast.
- Breast Cancer: A type of cancer that forms in the cells of the breasts.
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