Blasphemy
Blasphemy
Blasphemy (/ˈblæsfəmi/; from Greek blasphēmia "to speak ill") is the act of insulting or showing contempt or lack of reverence to a deity, or sacred objects, or toward something considered sacred or inviolable.
Etymology
The term blasphemy originates from the Greek word blasphēmia, a combination of blapto (to injure) and phēmē (reputation). In its original context, blasphēmia meant "to speak ill or to slander."
Related Terms
- Sacrilege: The violation or misuse of what is regarded as sacred.
- Heresy: Belief or opinion contrary to orthodox religious (especially Christian) doctrine.
- Apostasy: The abandonment or renunciation of a religious or political belief.
- Profanity: Blasphemous or obscene language.
In Religion
In many religions, blasphemy is considered a religious crime. Each religion defines blasphemy according to its own doctrines and beliefs, but it generally involves the expression of disrespect for a deity or sacred principles.
Christianity
In Christianity, blasphemy has been regarded as a sin since the earliest times. The Bible contains several references to blasphemy, which is considered a serious offense against God.
Islam
In Islam, blasphemy, known as sabb, is considered a severe sin. It includes any disrespectful behavior towards Allah, Muhammad, or anything considered sacred in Islam.
Judaism
In Judaism, blasphemy is any act, writing, or speech that defames, mocks, or denies God. The punishment for blasphemy in the Torah is death by stoning.
Legal Aspects
In some jurisdictions, blasphemy is considered a crime punishable by law, although the enforcement of such laws varies widely.
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