Biosecurity in Australia
Biosecurity in Australia
Biosecurity in Australia (pronunciation: /ˌbaɪoʊsɪˈkjʊrɪti ɪn ɒˈstreɪliə/) refers to the measures and strategies implemented to protect Australia from harmful biological agents. These agents can include pathogens, invasive species, and biological weapons that could potentially harm the country's agriculture, environment, and public health.
Etymology
The term "biosecurity" is derived from the Greek words "bios" meaning life and "securitas" meaning safety. It was first used in the context of preventing the spread of disease in the late 20th century. The term has since been adopted to refer to the protection of a country's biological resources.
Related Terms
- Quarantine: A period of isolation to prevent the spread of diseases or pests.
- Invasive Species: Non-native species that cause harm to the environment, economy, or human health.
- Pathogen: A bacterium, virus, or other microorganism that can cause disease.
- Biological Weapons: Weapons that use biological toxins or infectious agents with the intent to kill or incapacitate humans, animals, or plants.
- Agriculture: The science or practice of farming, including cultivation of the soil for the growing of crops and the rearing of animals to provide food, wool, and other products.
- Environment: The surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates.
- Public Health: The health of the population as a whole, especially as monitored, regulated, and promoted by the state.
See Also
- Biosecurity Act 2015 (Australia)
- Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment (Australia)
- Invasive Species in Australia
- Public Health in Australia
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Biosecurity in Australia
- Wikipedia's article - Biosecurity in Australia
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