Bignoniaceae
Bignoniaceae
Bignoniaceae (pronounced: big-no-ni-ay-see-ee) is a family of flowering plants, commonly referred to as the bignonia family or trumpet creeper family.
Etymology
The name Bignoniaceae is derived from the genus Bignonia, which was named in honor of the French abbot and patron of botany, Jean-Paul Bignon.
Description
The Bignoniaceae family comprises about 810 species grouped into approximately 112 genera. These are primarily trees and shrubs, but also include some lianas and herbs. They are found throughout the tropics, with a few species extending into temperate regions. The family is characterized by opposite leaves that are usually compound, large and often showy flowers, and a fruit that is typically a capsule with numerous seeds.
Genera
Some of the notable genera in the Bignoniaceae family include:
Related Terms
- Angiosperms: The group of plants to which the Bignoniaceae family belongs.
- Lamiales: The order of flowering plants that includes the Bignoniaceae family.
- Bignonia: The genus from which the Bignoniaceae family derives its name.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Bignoniaceae
- Wikipedia's article - Bignoniaceae
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