Betamethasone valerate
Betamethasone Valerate
Betamethasone valerate (pronunciation: BAY-ta-METH-a-sone VAL-er-ate) is a potent topical corticosteroid used in the treatment of skin conditions such as eczema, dermatitis, psoriasis, and allergic reactions.
Etymology
The term "Betamethasone" is derived from the Greek words "beta" (second letter of the Greek alphabet) and "methasone" (a synthetic glucocorticoid). "Valerate" is derived from the Latin word "valerian," which refers to a type of flowering plant. The term "valerate" is used to denote a salt or ester of valeric acid.
Usage
Betamethasone valerate is primarily used to reduce inflammation and relieve itching in various skin conditions. It works by suppressing the immune response, thereby reducing inflammation and associated symptoms. It is typically applied topically as a cream, ointment, or lotion.
Related Terms
- Corticosteroid: A class of steroid hormones that are produced in the adrenal cortex of vertebrates, as well as the synthetic analogues of these hormones.
- Inflammation: A complex biological response of body tissues to harmful stimuli, such as pathogens, damaged cells, or irritants.
- Topical medication: A medication that is applied to a particular place on or in the body, typically on the skin.
Side Effects
Like all medications, betamethasone valerate can cause side effects. Common side effects include skin irritation, burning, and dryness. More serious side effects can include skin thinning, stretch marks, and changes in skin color.
Precautions
Before using betamethasone valerate, inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to other corticosteroids (e.g., hydrocortisone, prednisone); or if you have any other allergies.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Betamethasone valerate
- Wikipedia's article - Betamethasone valerate
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