Bead theory

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Bead Theory

Bead Theory (pronunciation: /bi:d θɪəri:/) is a theoretical framework in the field of medicine and biology that explains the interaction of molecules in a cell or a biological system.

Etymology

The term "Bead Theory" is derived from the visual representation of the theory, where molecules are depicted as beads on a string. The term was first used in the late 20th century, although the exact origin is not known.

Definition

In Bead Theory, each molecule (or "bead") in a biological system is considered to have a specific function and interaction with other molecules. This theory is used to explain complex biological processes such as protein synthesis, cell division, and gene expression.

Related Terms

  • Molecule: A group of atoms bonded together, representing the smallest fundamental unit of a chemical compound that can take part in a chemical reaction.
  • Cell: The basic structural, functional, and biological unit of all known living organisms.
  • Biological System: A complex network of biologically relevant entities.
  • Protein Synthesis: The process in which cells build proteins.
  • Cell Division: The process by which a parent cell divides into two or more daughter cells.
  • Gene Expression: The process by which information from a gene is used in the synthesis of a functional gene product.

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