Back examination
Back Examination
Back examination (pronounced: /bæk ɪgˈzæmɪˌneɪʃən/) is a physical examination where a healthcare provider observes and palpates the back for signs of disease or injury.
Etymology
The term "back examination" is derived from the English words "back", referring to the posterior part of the human body that extends from the neck to the end of the spine, and "examination", which means the act of inspecting or investigating.
Procedure
The back examination typically begins with the patient in a standing position, and includes both a visual inspection and palpation. The healthcare provider will look for visible signs of injury or disease, such as deformities, swelling, or skin changes. Palpation involves the use of hands to feel for abnormalities in the muscles, bones, and soft tissues of the back.
Related Terms
- Spine: The series of vertebrae extending from the skull to the small of the back, enclosing the spinal cord and providing support for the thorax and abdomen; the backbone.
- Vertebrae: Each of the series of small bones forming the backbone, having several projections for articulation and muscle attachment, and a hole through which the spinal cord passes.
- Musculoskeletal system: The system in the body that includes bones, muscles, and connective tissues.
- Physical examination: A routine test your primary care provider (PCP) performs to check your overall health.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Back examination
- Wikipedia's article - Back examination
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