Baby bonus
Baby Bonus
Baby Bonus (pronunciation: /ˈbeɪbi ˈboʊnəs/) is a government policy implemented in several countries to increase the birth rate by providing financial incentives to parents after the birth of a child.
Etymology
The term "Baby Bonus" is derived from the English words "baby", referring to a very young child, and "bonus", which means an extra payment. It was first used to describe the financial incentives provided by the government to encourage childbirth and increase the population.
Related Terms
- Population Policy: A policy that is designed to control or influence the population in a country.
- Birth Rate: The number of live births per 1,000 people in a population in a year.
- Family Planning: The practice of controlling the number of children in a family and the intervals between their births.
- Child Benefit: A government payment to parents or guardians of children.
- Demographics: Statistical data relating to the population and particular groups within it.
History
The concept of a Baby Bonus has been implemented in several countries around the world, including Australia, Canada, and Singapore. The policy is typically introduced as a measure to combat declining birth rates and aging populations. The amount of the bonus and the eligibility criteria can vary significantly between different countries and regions.
Criticism
Critics of the Baby Bonus policy argue that it can lead to overpopulation and strain on resources. Others argue that it does not address the underlying issues that lead to low birth rates, such as high living costs and lack of childcare facilities.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Baby bonus
- Wikipedia's article - Baby bonus
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