Avolition

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Avolition (/ˌævoʊˈlɪʃən/; from Latin a- (a prefix meaning 'without') and volition (from Latin voluntas meaning 'will')) is a psychological state characterized by a general lack of drive or motivation to pursue meaningful goals. It is often a symptom of certain mental health disorders, including schizophrenia, depression, and bipolar disorder.

Definition

Avolition is a severe lack of initiative to accomplish purposeful tasks. Individuals with avolition may not want to go to work, engage in social activities, or even perform basic daily tasks. It is important to note that avolition is not laziness or unwillingness, but a condition where the individual lacks the energy or drive to begin or complete tasks.

Symptoms

Symptoms of avolition can include:

  • Lack of motivation to start or finish tasks
  • Reduced emotional expression or flat affect
  • Difficulty in planning and organizing
  • Neglect of personal hygiene
  • Social withdrawal

Causes

Avolition is often a symptom of certain mental health disorders. It is most commonly associated with schizophrenia, but can also be a symptom of other conditions such as depression, bipolar disorder, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The exact cause of avolition is not known, but it is believed to be related to dysfunctions in the brain's reward system.

Treatment

Treatment for avolition often involves treating the underlying mental health disorder. This can include medication, psychotherapy, and social skills training. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) can be particularly effective in helping individuals to overcome avolition by teaching them strategies to manage their symptoms and improve their motivation.

See also

External links

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