Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule
Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule
The Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (AD-OS, /ˈɔːtɪzəm daɪəɡˈnɒstɪk ˌoʊbˈzɜːrvəʃən ˈʃɛdjuːl/) is an instrument used for assessing and diagnosing Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) in individuals of all ages.
Etymology
The term "Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule" is derived from its purpose. "Autism" (/ˈɔːtɪzəm/) is a neurodevelopmental disorder, "Diagnostic" (/daɪəɡˈnɒstɪk/) refers to the process of identifying a specific disease or condition, and "Observation Schedule" (/ˌoʊbˈzɜːrvəʃən ˈʃɛdjuːl/) refers to the structured assessment process used in the diagnosis.
Description
The Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule is a semi-structured assessment of communication, social interaction, and play (or imaginative use of materials) for individuals suspected of having ASD. The AD-OS uses observational and behavioral measures to assess ASD symptoms. It is considered one of the most reliable and valid measures for diagnosing ASD.
Related Terms
- Autism Spectrum Disorder: A range of conditions characterized by challenges with social skills, repetitive behaviors, speech and nonverbal communication.
- Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders: A manual used by clinicians and psychiatrists to diagnose psychiatric illnesses.
- Neurodevelopmental disorder: A disorder that affects the development of the nervous system, leading to abnormal brain function which may affect emotion, learning ability, self-control, and memory.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule
- Wikipedia's article - Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski