Army
Army
Army (pronunciation: /ˈɑːrmi/) is a term used to describe a large, organized group of soldiers who are trained to fight on land. The term is derived from the Latin word Arma meaning arms or weapons.
An army is typically part of a country's military and is primarily responsible for conducting land-based operations. It is usually composed of various battalions, regiments, brigades, and divisions, each with their own specific roles and responsibilities.
Structure
The structure of an army can vary greatly from country to country, but it typically includes the following elements:
- Command: This is the highest level of an army's structure, usually headed by a General or Field Marshal. The command is responsible for making strategic decisions and overseeing the entire army.
- Division: A division is a large military unit that is typically composed of several regiments or brigades. It is usually commanded by a Major General.
- Brigade: A brigade is a smaller unit that is typically composed of several battalions. It is usually commanded by a Brigadier or Brigadier General.
- Regiment: A regiment is a military unit that is typically composed of several battalions. It is usually commanded by a Colonel.
- Battalion: A battalion is a military unit that is typically composed of several companies. It is usually commanded by a Lieutenant Colonel or Major.
Related Terms
- Military: A country's armed forces, which includes the army, navy, and air force.
- Infantry: The branch of an army that fights on foot.
- Cavalry: The branch of an army that fights on horseback or with armored vehicles.
- Artillery: The branch of an army that uses large guns and cannons.
- Airborne forces: Troops who are transported to the battlefield by aircraft.
- Special forces: Highly trained military units that carry out special operations.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Army
- Wikipedia's article - Army
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