Apresoline
Apresoline
Apresoline (pronounced: /æprɛˈsoʊliːn/), also known by its generic name hydralazine, is a medication primarily used to treat high blood pressure.
Etymology
The term "Apresoline" is a brand name derived from the generic name "hydralazine". The etymology of "hydralazine" is not definitively known, but it is believed to be a combination of "hydra", referring to its hydrophilic nature, and "lazine", a common suffix in pharmaceutical nomenclature.
Usage
Apresoline is used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure). It works by relaxing and widening blood vessels so blood can flow more easily. This helps to lower blood pressure and decrease the workload on the heart.
Related Terms
- Hypertension: A condition characterized by consistently high blood pressure.
- Vasodilator: A type of medication, such as Apresoline, that relaxes and widens blood vessels.
- Antihypertensive: A class of drugs that are used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure).
Side Effects
Like all medications, Apresoline can cause side effects. Common side effects include headache, nausea, and dizziness. More serious side effects can include chest pain, rapid heart rate, and swelling of the hands and feet.
Precautions
Before taking Apresoline, patients should inform their healthcare provider if they have any allergies, are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, or have any other medical conditions such as kidney disease or heart disease.
Interactions
Apresoline can interact with other medications, including beta blockers, diuretics, and MAO inhibitors. It's important to inform your healthcare provider of all medications you are currently taking.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Apresoline
- Wikipedia's article - Apresoline
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