Antebrachial fascia

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Antebrachial Fascia

The Antebrachial Fascia is a deep fascia, a layer of dense connective tissue, that envelops the forearm, also known as the antebrachium. It is continuous with the brachial fascia of the arm and the fascia of the hand.

Etymology

The term "antebrachial" is derived from the Latin words "ante" meaning before and "brachium" meaning arm. "Fascia" is a Latin term meaning band or bandage. Thus, the term "antebrachial fascia" can be translated as the bandage before the arm.

Structure

The antebrachial fascia is a fibrous membrane that covers the muscles of the forearm. It is thick and dense in its structure, providing a protective layer for the underlying muscles and structures. It is continuous with the brachial fascia of the arm and the fascia of the hand.

Function

The primary function of the antebrachial fascia is to hold the muscles of the forearm in place, providing a stable structure for movement. It also serves to protect the underlying muscles and structures from injury.

Clinical Significance

In certain medical conditions, such as compartment syndrome, the antebrachial fascia can become a source of pain and discomfort. This is due to the fact that the fascia is not very stretchy, and if the muscles or other structures within the forearm swell, they can put pressure on the fascia, causing pain.

Related Terms

  • Fascia: A band or sheet of connective tissue that envelops, separates, or binds together muscles or groups of muscles.
  • Brachial fascia: The deep fascia that envelops the arm.
  • Fascia of the hand: The deep fascia that envelops the hand.
  • Compartment syndrome: A painful and potentially serious condition caused by pressure buildup from internal bleeding or swelling of tissues.
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD