Anovulatory cycle
Anovulatory Cycle
The Anovulatory Cycle (/ænˌoʊv.jʊˈleɪ.tər.i/), from the Latin an- meaning "not" and ovulatus meaning "egg-laying", is a menstrual cycle in which ovulation does not occur. Ovulation is the process where an egg is released from the ovaries. In an anovulatory cycle, an egg is not released, making pregnancy impossible without medical intervention.
Causes
Anovulatory cycles can be caused by a variety of factors, including Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), hypothalamic amenorrhea, perimenopause, and stress. Other potential causes include eating disorders, thyroid disorders, and certain medications.
Symptoms
Symptoms of an anovulatory cycle may include irregular menstrual cycles, absence of menstruation, and symptoms of hormone imbalance such as acne or excessive hair growth. However, some women with anovulatory cycles may not experience any symptoms.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of an anovulatory cycle is typically made through a combination of medical history, physical examination, and laboratory tests. These tests may include blood tests to measure hormone levels, and ultrasound to visualize the ovaries.
Treatment
Treatment for anovulatory cycles depends on the underlying cause and may include lifestyle changes, medication, or surgery. For women who wish to become pregnant, fertility treatments such as clomiphene citrate or gonadotropins may be used to stimulate ovulation.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Anovulatory cycle
- Wikipedia's article - Anovulatory cycle
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