Animal communication
Animal Communication
Animal communication (pronunciation: /ˈænɪməl kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃən/) is the transfer of information from one animal to another of the same species, that affects the current or future behavior of the receivers. Information may be sent intentionally, as in a courtship display, or unintentionally, as in the transfer of scent from predator to prey.
Etymology
The term "animal communication" is derived from the Latin words "animalis" meaning "having breath" and "communicare" meaning "to share".
Types of Animal Communication
There are several types of animal communication, including:
- Chemical communication: This involves the use of chemical signals, such as pheromones, to communicate.
- Visual communication: This involves the use of visual signals, such as body language and coloration.
- Auditory communication: This involves the use of sound signals, such as calls and songs.
- Tactile communication: This involves the use of touch signals, such as grooming and nuzzling.
- Electrical communication: This is used by some aquatic animals, such as electric fish, to communicate.
Related Terms
- Communication: The act of conveying meanings from one entity or group to another through the use of mutually understood signs, symbols, and semiotic rules.
- Animal behavior: The study of the physical and psychological behaviors of animals.
- Ethology: The scientific and objective study of animal behavior, usually with a focus on behavior under natural conditions.
- Zoology: The branch of biology that studies the animal kingdom, including the structure, embryology, evolution, classification, habits, and distribution of all animals, both living and extinct.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Animal communication
- Wikipedia's article - Animal communication
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