Angular
Angular Cheilitis
Angular cheilitis (/ˈæŋɡjʊlər kaɪˈlaɪtɪs/), also known as angular stomatitis or perleche, is a type of cheilitis (inflammation of the lips).
Etymology
The term "angular cheilitis" is derived from the Greek words "angulus," meaning angle, and "cheilitis," meaning inflammation of the lips. The term "perleche" is derived from the French word "pourlècher," which means to lick around.
Definition
Angular cheilitis is a condition characterized by inflammation of one or both corners of the mouth. The affected areas may be red, swollen, and painful, and may have cracks or fissures.
Causes
Angular cheilitis can be caused by a variety of factors, including nutritional deficiencies, poor oral hygiene, and fungal infections. It can also be a symptom of certain systemic diseases, such as diabetes and HIV/AIDS.
Related Terms
- Cheilitis: Inflammation of the lips.
- Stomatitis: Inflammation of the mouth and lips.
- Perleche: Another term for angular cheilitis, derived from the French word "pourlècher," which means to lick around.
Treatment
Treatment for angular cheilitis depends on the underlying cause. It may include topical creams or ointments, oral medications, or changes in diet or oral hygiene practices.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Angular
- Wikipedia's article - Angular
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