Amulets
Amulets (pronunciation: /ˈamjʊlɪts/) are objects typically worn on one's person for protection against harm, danger, or disease. The term "amulet" comes from the Latin amuletum, which Pliny's Natural History describes as "an object that protects a person from trouble".
Etymology
The origin of the word "amulet" is uncertain. It may come from either the Latin amuletum or the ancient Roman amoliri (meaning "to avert or repel"). Some sources suggest it may have originated from the Arabic root ḥamala (meaning "to carry").
Types of Amulets
Amulets can take many forms, from jewelry and gemstones to coins, statues, drawings, pendants, rings, plants, animals, or even words in the form of a prayer or mantra.
Cultural Significance
Amulets have been used in cultures worldwide, including the Ancient Egyptians, Romans, and Greeks, who used them to ward off evil spirits and bring good luck. They are also prevalent in many religious practices, such as Islam, Hinduism, and Buddhism.
Medical Use
In the past, amulets were often used in medicine to protect against disease or to promote healing. For example, in Medieval Europe, they were used to ward off the Black Death. However, there is no scientific evidence to support the effectiveness of amulets in preventing or curing diseases.
Related Terms
- Talisman: An object believed to contain magical properties that provide good luck for the possessor or protection from harm or evil.
- Charm: A small ornament worn on a necklace or bracelet, often believed to give the wearer protection against evil, danger, or disease.
- Pendant: A piece of jewelry that hangs from a chain worn around the neck, which can sometimes be used as an amulet.
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