Ameboma
Ameboma
Ameboma (pronounced: /əˈmiːbəʊmə/) is a granulomatous mass formed in the colon or rectum due to chronic amebiasis. It is a rare complication of Entamoeba histolytica infection.
Etymology
The term "Ameboma" is derived from the words "ameba" and "-oma". "Ameba" is a term used to describe single-celled organisms, specifically the Entamoeba histolytica, which causes the condition. The suffix "-oma" is derived from Ancient Greek and is used in medical terminology to denote a tumor or growth.
Symptoms
The symptoms of Ameboma can mimic those of colorectal cancer, including abdominal pain, weight loss, and rectal bleeding. It can also cause complications such as intestinal obstruction and perforation.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Ameboma involves a combination of clinical history, physical examination, and diagnostic tests such as stool examination, serological tests, and imaging studies like colonoscopy or CT scan.
Treatment
Treatment for Ameboma typically involves a course of anti-amebic drugs such as metronidazole followed by a luminal agent to eliminate any remaining parasites in the intestine.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Ameboma
- Wikipedia's article - Ameboma
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