Amebicides
Amebicides
Amebicides (pronounced: am-uh-bi-sides) are a class of antiparasitic drugs used to treat infections caused by amoebae.
Etymology
The term "Amebicides" is derived from the Greek word "amoibe," meaning change, and the Latin suffix "-cide," meaning to kill. Thus, the term literally means "killers of amoebae."
Usage
Amebicides are primarily used to treat amoebiasis, a parasitic infection of the intestines caused by the amoeba Entamoeba histolytica. They can also be used to treat other amoebic infections, such as those affecting the liver or brain.
Types of Amebicides
There are two main types of amebicides: luminal amebicides and systemic amebicides. Luminal amebicides act in the intestines and are used to eliminate amoebae in the gut, preventing further spread of the infection. Systemic amebicides are absorbed into the body and can treat infections in other organs.
Some commonly used amebicides include:
Side Effects
Like all medications, amebicides can cause side effects. These may include nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. More serious side effects can occur with prolonged use or high doses.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Amebicides
- Wikipedia's article - Amebicides
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