Althaea officinalis
Althaea officinalis
Althaea officinalis (pronunciation: al-THEE-uh oh-fis-uh-NAY-lis), commonly known as the marshmallow plant, is a perennial species indigenous to Europe, Western Asia, and North Africa. It is used in herbal medicine and as an ornamental plant. A confection made from the root since ancient Egyptian times evolved into today's marshmallow treat.
Etymology
The name Althaea comes from the Greek ἀλθαίνω (althaíno), meaning "I cure", and officinalis refers to its historical use in apothecaries and pharmacies.
Description
Althaea officinalis is a tall, herbaceous plant with hairy stems and leaves. It produces pale pink flowers in late summer. The root, leaves, and flowers are all used in traditional herbal medicine.
Uses
In herbal medicine, Althaea officinalis is used for its anti-inflammatory properties. It is often used in the treatment of coughs, sore throats, and digestive issues. The root is also used to make a sweet confection, which has evolved into the modern marshmallow.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Althaea officinalis
- Wikipedia's article - Althaea officinalis
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