Aleuria aurantia
Aleuria aurantia
Aleuria aurantia, also known as the Orange Peel Fungus or Orange Cup Fungus (pronunciation: a-leu-ria au-ran-tia), is a species of fungus in the family Pezizaceae.
Etymology
The genus name Aleuria comes from the Greek word 'aleuron', meaning 'flour', possibly referring to the powdery surface of the fruit bodies of some species. The species name aurantia is derived from the Latin word 'aurantium', meaning 'orange', referring to the bright orange color of the fruit bodies.
Description
The fruit bodies of Aleuria aurantia are cup-shaped and can reach up to 6 cm (2.4 in) in diameter. They are bright orange or yellow-orange and often resemble discarded orange peels, hence the common name. The outer surface is white to pale orange and smooth, while the inner surface is bright orange and smooth. The flesh is thin and brittle.
Habitat and distribution
Aleuria aurantia is a saprophytic fungus, meaning it feeds on dead organic matter. It is commonly found in North America and Europe, particularly in disturbed areas such as roadsides and paths, and in grassy areas.
Related terms
- Fungus: Any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms.
- Pezizaceae: A large family of fungi in the order Pezizales, members of which are often called cup fungi.
- Saprophytic: An organism that feeds on dead organic matter.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Aleuria aurantia
- Wikipedia's article - Aleuria aurantia
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