Alcohol Use Disorder
Alcohol Use Disorder (pronunciation: al-ko-hol yooz dis-or-der) is a chronic relapsing brain disorder characterized by an impaired ability to stop or control alcohol use despite adverse social, occupational, or health consequences.
Etymology
The term "Alcohol Use Disorder" is a medical diagnosis listed in the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5). The term was introduced to replace terms like "alcohol abuse," "alcohol dependence," and "alcoholism," which were seen as insufficiently precise.
Symptoms
Symptoms of Alcohol Use Disorder include strong cravings for alcohol, continued use despite repeated problems, and the inability to fulfill obligations at work, school, or home due to alcohol use.
Related Terms
Treatment
Treatment for Alcohol Use Disorder can involve a combination of medication, counseling, and support groups. The specific treatment plan will depend on the individual's specific needs and situation.
See Also
- Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
- Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration
- National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
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