Adelmidrol
Adelmidrol
Adelmidrol (pronunciation: /ædɛlˈmaɪdrɒl/) is a semi-synthetic derivative of azelaic acid, a naturally occurring saturated dicarboxylic acid. It is primarily used as an active ingredient in various pharmaceutical and cosmetic products due to its anti-inflammatory and skin soothing properties.
Etymology
The term "Adelmidrol" is derived from the parent compound "Azelaic Acid". The prefix "Adel-" is a modification of "Azela-", while "-midrol" is a common suffix used in the naming of synthetic derivatives.
Usage
Adelmidrol is commonly used in the formulation of emollient creams, lotions, and ointments for the treatment of various skin conditions such as eczema, psoriasis, and dermatitis. It is also found in certain types of analgesic creams and gels used for relieving muscle and joint pain.
Mechanism of Action
Adelmidrol works by inhibiting the release of pro-inflammatory mediators from mast cells, a type of white blood cell that plays a key role in the body's immune response. This action helps to reduce inflammation and soothe irritated skin.
Related Terms
- Azelaic Acid: The parent compound from which Adelmidrol is derived.
- Emollient: A substance that softens and soothes the skin.
- Eczema: A skin condition characterized by itchy, red, and inflamed patches of skin.
- Psoriasis: A chronic skin condition that causes cells to build up rapidly on the surface of the skin.
- Dermatitis: A general term for inflammation of the skin.
- Analgesic: A type of medication used to relieve pain.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Adelmidrol
- Wikipedia's article - Adelmidrol
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