Acriflavine
Acriflavine
Acriflavine (pronounced: ak-ri-fla-vin) is a topical antiseptic primarily used in the treatment of wounds and ulcers. It is a mixture of the hydrochloride salts of trypaflavine and proflavine.
Etymology
The term 'acriflavine' is derived from the Greek words 'akri' meaning 'sharp' or 'pungent', and 'flavus' meaning 'yellow'. This is in reference to the compound's bright yellow color and its strong, distinctive odor.
Usage
Acriflavine is used as a topical antiseptic, often in the form of a powder or solution, to prevent infection in wounds, burns, and ulcers. It works by interfering with the DNA of bacteria, preventing them from multiplying and causing infection.
Related Terms
- Antiseptic: A substance that inhibits the growth and development of microorganisms.
- Proflavine: A disinfectant and antiseptic used for skin disinfection and wound treatment.
- Trypaflavine: An acridine dye used as an antiseptic and disinfectant.
- DNA: Deoxyribonucleic acid, a self-replicating material present in nearly all living organisms as the main constituent of chromosomes. It is the carrier of genetic information.
Side Effects
Like all medicines, acriflavine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. Some common side effects include skin irritation, redness, and swelling. If these side effects persist or worsen, medical attention should be sought.
Precautions
Acriflavine should not be used on large areas of broken skin or on the mucous membranes. It should also not be used in people who are allergic to acriflavine or any of its ingredients.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Acriflavine
- Wikipedia's article - Acriflavine
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