Achard Thiers syndrome

Achard-Thiers Syndrome

Achard-Thiers Syndrome (pronounced as ah-shar-tyair sin-drohm) is a rare endocrine disorder that primarily affects postmenopausal women. It is also known as Diabetes of Bearded Women due to its characteristic symptoms.

Etymology

The syndrome is named after two French physicians, Emile Achard and Joseph Thiers, who first described the condition in the early 20th century.

Definition

Achard-Thiers Syndrome is characterized by the combination of diabetes mellitus and signs of androgen excess. The syndrome is often associated with the onset of type 2 diabetes in conjunction with virilizing symptoms such as hirsutism (excessive hair growth), voice deepening, and menstrual irregularities.

Symptoms

The symptoms of Achard-Thiers Syndrome can vary, but often include:

• Diabetes mellitus
• Hirsutism
• Menstrual irregularities
• Voice deepening
• Acne
• Obesity

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of Achard-Thiers Syndrome is based on the presence of the characteristic symptoms and may be confirmed through blood tests to measure glucose and androgen levels.

Treatment

Treatment for Achard-Thiers Syndrome typically involves managing the individual symptoms. This may include insulin therapy for diabetes and hormone therapy for androgen excess.

See Also

• Endocrine disorder
• Diabetes mellitus
• Androgen
• Hirsutism
• Insulin

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Achard Thiers syndrome
• Wikipedia's article - Achard Thiers syndrome

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