4-Methyl-α-methyltryptamine
Chemical compound
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4-Methyl-α-methyltryptamine (4-Me-AMT) is a psychedelic tryptamine derivative. It is structurally related to α-methyltryptamine (AMT) and is known for its psychoactive effects.
Chemical Structure and Properties
4-Methyl-α-methyltryptamine is a synthetic compound belonging to the tryptamine class. The chemical structure of 4-Me-AMT includes a tryptamine backbone with a methyl group attached to the alpha position and another methyl group at the 4-position of the indole ring. This modification distinguishes it from its parent compound, AMT.
The molecular formula of 4-Me-AMT is C12H16N2, and it has a molecular weight of 188.27 g/mol. The presence of the additional methyl group at the 4-position is thought to influence its pharmacological properties.
Pharmacology
4-Me-AMT acts primarily as a serotonin receptor agonist, similar to other tryptamines. It is believed to interact with the 5-HT2A receptor, which is associated with its psychedelic effects. The compound may also have affinity for other serotonin receptor subtypes, contributing to its overall psychoactive profile.
The effects of 4-Me-AMT are reported to include alterations in perception, mood, and cognition, typical of psychedelic substances. Users may experience visual and auditory hallucinations, changes in thought patterns, and an altered sense of time.
Usage and Effects
4-Me-AMT is primarily used for its psychoactive effects. It is typically consumed orally, but other routes of administration are possible. The onset of effects can vary depending on the method of ingestion, with oral consumption generally resulting in a slower onset compared to inhalation or injection.
The duration of effects is reported to last several hours, with the peak occurring within the first few hours after ingestion. Users may experience a range of effects, including euphoria, visual distortions, and enhanced sensory perception.
Legal Status
The legal status of 4-Me-AMT varies by country. In some jurisdictions, it may be classified as a controlled substance due to its structural similarity to other regulated tryptamines. Users should be aware of the legal implications of possessing or using 4-Me-AMT in their region.
Safety and Toxicity
As with many research chemicals, the safety profile of 4-Me-AMT is not well-established. There is limited data on its toxicity, long-term effects, and potential for abuse. Users should exercise caution and be aware of the potential risks associated with its use.
Related Compounds
4-Me-AMT is part of a broader class of tryptamines, which includes compounds such as DMT, psilocybin, and 5-MeO-DMT. These substances share a common tryptamine structure but differ in their specific effects and potency.
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD