Cepentil

Cepentil

Chemical structure of Cepentil

Cepentil is a pharmaceutical compound that was historically used as an antihypertensive agent. It belongs to the class of drugs known as vasodilators, which function by relaxing the blood vessels, thereby reducing blood pressure and improving blood flow.

Pharmacology

Cepentil works primarily by dilating the peripheral blood vessels. This action decreases the resistance that the heart has to work against, effectively lowering blood pressure. The mechanism of action involves the relaxation of smooth muscle cells in the vascular walls, which is mediated by the inhibition of calcium influx into these cells.

Clinical Use

Cepentil was used in the management of hypertension, particularly in cases where other treatments were not effective or suitable. It was often prescribed in combination with other antihypertensive agents to achieve better control of blood pressure.

Dosage and Administration

The dosage of Cepentil varied depending on the severity of the hypertension and the response of the patient. It was typically administered orally, with adjustments made based on the patient's blood pressure readings and overall health status.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Cepentil included dizziness, headache, and flushing, which are typical of vasodilators due to their effect on blood vessels. In some cases, patients experienced tachycardia (increased heart rate) as a compensatory response to the drop in blood pressure.

Discontinuation

Cepentil is no longer widely used in clinical practice. Advances in antihypertensive therapy have led to the development of newer agents with improved efficacy and safety profiles. As a result, Cepentil has been largely replaced by other medications such as ACE inhibitors, beta blockers, and calcium channel blockers.

Related Pages

• Antihypertensive drug
• Vasodilator
• Hypertension
• Calcium channel blocker