Formal (university)

A traditional meal at universities in the United Kingdom

Formal dinner at St John's College, Cambridge

A formal is a traditional meal held at some universities in the United Kingdom, particularly those with a collegiate system such as Oxford, Cambridge, and Durham. These events are characterized by their formal dress code, structured dining etiquette, and often take place in historic dining halls.

Overview

Formals are typically held in the dining halls of colleges and are attended by students, faculty, and sometimes guests. The events are known for their ceremonial aspects, including the wearing of academic gowns, the serving of multiple courses, and the observance of traditional toasts and speeches.

Dress Code

The dress code for formals is usually "formal attire," which includes suits or dresses, and the wearing of academic gowns. At some universities, specific gowns are required depending on the student's status or college affiliation.

Dining Etiquette

Dining Hall at Balliol College, Oxford

The dining etiquette at formals is often strict, with rules regarding the use of cutlery, the order of courses, and the timing of speeches. Attendees are expected to remain seated until the end of the meal, and it is customary to wait for the host or senior member to begin eating before others do.

Structure of the Meal

A formal meal typically consists of several courses, starting with a soup or appetizer, followed by a main course, and concluding with dessert. Wine is often served, and there may be a cheese course or coffee served after the meal.

Traditions and Ceremonies

Dining Hall at Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford

Formals often include traditional ceremonies such as the "grace" said before the meal, which may be in Latin at some colleges. There may also be toasts to the monarch or the university, and speeches by notable guests or college officials.

Frequency and Variations

The frequency of formals varies by college and university. Some colleges hold formals weekly, while others may have them less frequently. Special formals may be held to celebrate significant events or anniversaries.

Notable Dining Halls

Dining Hall at Christ Church, Oxford

Some of the most famous dining halls where formals are held include:

• The Great Hall at Christ Church, Oxford, known for its grandeur and historical significance.
• The Dining Hall at King's College, Cambridge, noted for its beautiful architecture.
• The Dining Hall at Balliol College, Oxford, one of the oldest colleges at Oxford.

Cultural Significance

Formals are an integral part of the cultural and social life at many UK universities. They provide an opportunity for students to engage in the traditions of their institution, socialize with peers and faculty, and experience the historical ambiance of their college.

Related Pages

• University of Oxford
• University of Cambridge
• Durham University
• Academic dress
• Collegiate system