Turning the other cheek

Turning the Other Cheek

Jesus teaching the Sermon on the Mount, where the phrase "turn the other cheek" originates.

Turning the other cheek is a phrase derived from the Sermon on the Mount in the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament. It refers to responding to aggression or insult without retaliation, and is often interpreted as a call for nonviolence and forgiveness.

Biblical Context

The phrase "turn the other cheek" is found in Matthew 5:39, where Jesus instructs his followers: "But I tell you, do not resist an evil person. If anyone slaps you on the right cheek, turn to them the other cheek also." This teaching is part of a larger discourse known as the Sermon on the Mount, which includes various ethical teachings and principles.

Interpretation

The instruction to "turn the other cheek" has been interpreted in various ways throughout history. Some view it as a literal call to nonviolence and pacifism, suggesting that followers of Jesus should not retaliate against aggression. Others interpret it as a metaphorical teaching about maintaining dignity and refusing to escalate violence.

Historical and Cultural Impact

The concept of turning the other cheek has influenced various movements and figures advocating for nonviolence. Notably, it has been cited by leaders such as Mahatma Gandhi and Martin Luther King Jr. as a foundational principle in their philosophies of nonviolent resistance.

Criticism and Debate

The teaching has also been subject to criticism and debate. Some argue that it may be impractical or even harmful in situations where self-defense is necessary. Others contend that it can be a powerful tool for social change when applied in the context of organized nonviolent resistance.

Related Pages

• Sermon on the Mount
• Nonviolence
• Forgiveness
• Christian ethics

References

• Gospel of Matthew 5:39
• Wink, Walter. "The Powers That Be: Theology for a New Millennium."
• King, Martin Luther Jr. "Stride Toward Freedom: The Montgomery Story."