Royal Marines

RoyalMarineBadge

Flag of the Royal Marines

Royal Marines Commando

File:Major General John Tupper.JPG

Major General John Tupper

Private of Marines

British Marines in Chania, 1897

Amphibious light infantry and one of the five fighting arms of the Royal Navy

  File:Royal Marines badge.svg

Cap badge of the Royal Marines

Active	28 October 1664 – present
Disbanded
Country	United Kingdom
Allegiance
Branch	Royal Navy
Type	Marines
Role	Amphibious warfare, expeditionary warfare, special operations
Size	7,760 personnel
Part of
Headquarters	Commando Training Centre Royal Marines, Lympstone, Devon

The Royal Marines (RM) are the United Kingdom's amphibious light infantry force and one of the five fighting arms of the Royal Navy. They are a highly specialized and adaptable light infantry force, capable of deploying at short notice in support of the United Kingdom Government's military and diplomatic objectives. The Royal Marines are an integral part of the Naval Service along with the Royal Navy.

History

The Royal Marines were formed in 1664 as the Duke of York and Albany's Maritime Regiment of Foot. They have served in various conflicts, including the Napoleonic Wars, the Crimean War, both World Wars, the Falklands War, and more recently in Iraq and Afghanistan.

Role and Capabilities

The primary role of the Royal Marines is to provide a highly mobile and flexible force capable of rapid deployment. They are trained to operate in a variety of environments, including Arctic, mountain, desert, and jungle terrains. The Royal Marines are also trained in amphibious operations, expeditionary warfare, and special operations.

Organization

The Royal Marines are organized into several units, including:

• 3 Commando Brigade
• 40 Commando
• 42 Commando
• 45 Commando
• Commando Logistic Regiment
• Fleet Protection Group Royal Marines

Training

All Royal Marines undergo rigorous training at the Commando Training Centre Royal Marines (CTCRM) in Lympstone, Devon. The training is known for its intensity and includes physical conditioning, weapons training, and survival skills. Successful completion of the training earns the recruit the coveted green beret.

Uniform and Insignia

The Royal Marines wear a distinctive uniform that includes the green beret, which signifies their commando status. The cap badge features a globe surrounded by laurels, with the motto Per Mare, Per Terram (By Sea, By Land).

Notable Operations

The Royal Marines have been involved in numerous notable operations, including:

• Operation Overlord (D-Day landings)
• Operation Corporate (Falklands War)
• Operation Telic (Iraq War)
• Operation Herrick (War in Afghanistan)

Related Pages

• Royal Navy
• British Army
• Royal Air Force
• Special Boat Service
• British Armed Forces
• Commando

See Also

• List of Royal Marines units
• History of the Royal Marines
• Royal Marines Museum
• Royal Marines Reserve

Categories

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