Buchanania arborescens

Buchanania arborescens Kewarra 4166

Buchanania arborescens
Buchanania arborescens
Scientific classification
Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus	Buchanania
Species	arborescens
Binomial name	Buchanania arborescens
Binomial authority
Synonyms

Buchanania arborescens is a species of tree in the family Anacardiaceae. It is native to tropical regions of Southeast Asia and Australia. This tree is commonly found in rainforests and is known for its economic and ecological importance.

Description

Buchanania arborescens is a medium-sized tree that can grow up to 20 meters in height. The leaves are simple, alternate, and oblong with a glossy surface. The tree produces small, white flowers that are arranged in panicles. The fruit is a drupe, which turns black when ripe and contains a single seed.

Habitat and Distribution

This species is typically found in lowland rainforests, often near rivers and streams. It thrives in well-drained soils and can tolerate a range of environmental conditions. Buchanania arborescens is distributed across Southeast Asia, including countries like Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippines, as well as in northern Australia.

Uses

The wood of Buchanania arborescens is used in construction and for making furniture. The fruit is edible and is sometimes consumed by local communities. Additionally, various parts of the tree are used in traditional medicine.

Ecological Importance

Buchanania arborescens plays a significant role in its ecosystem. It provides habitat and food for various wildlife species, including birds and insects. The tree also contributes to the stability of the forest floor by preventing soil erosion.

Related Pages

• Anacardiaceae
• Rainforest
• Tropical regions
• Traditional medicine

Categories

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