Propiverine

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Propiverine is a drug used in the treatment of urinary urgency, frequency, and incontinence, all symptoms of conditions like overactive bladder and neurogenic bladder disorder. It is classified as an anticholinergic agent, which means it works by blocking certain neurotransmitters in the brain and other areas of the body. Propiverine is marketed under various brand names across the globe, including Detrunorm and Mictonorm.

Pharmacology

Propiverine is a muscarinic receptor antagonist that also has calcium antagonistic properties. It works by relaxing the smooth muscles of the bladder, which reduces the frequency of contractions and thus decreases the urge to urinate. The calcium antagonistic properties of propiverine may also contribute to its therapeutic effects, although the exact mechanism is not fully understood.

Side Effects

Like all medications, propiverine can cause side effects. Common side effects include dry mouth, constipation, and blurred vision. Less common side effects can include confusion, dizziness, and urinary retention. If these or any other side effects occur, it is important to contact a healthcare provider.

Interactions

Propiverine can interact with other medications, which can affect how it works or increase the risk of side effects. It is important to inform healthcare providers of all medications being taken, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products.

Contraindications

Propiverine is contraindicated in individuals with certain medical conditions, including urinary retention, gastric retention, and uncontrolled narrow-angle glaucoma. It should also not be used by individuals with hypersensitivity to propiverine or any of its components.

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