Spastic hemiplegia

Spastic hemiplegia is a neurological disorder that results in severe muscle stiffness and contraction on one side of the body. It is a type of cerebral palsy that often affects the arms and hands more than the legs and feet. The severity of symptoms can vary greatly from person to person.

Causes

Spastic hemiplegia is typically caused by damage to the brain before, during, or shortly after birth. This damage can be due to a variety of factors, including infection, trauma, or complications during pregnancy or childbirth. In some cases, the cause of the brain damage is unknown.

Symptoms

The primary symptom of spastic hemiplegia is muscle stiffness and contraction on one side of the body. This can make it difficult for the affected individual to move the affected limbs. Other symptoms can include seizures, speech difficulties, and learning disabilities.

Treatment

While there is no cure for spastic hemiplegia, treatment can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life. Treatment options can include physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy, and medication to manage symptoms. In some cases, surgery may be recommended to improve mobility or reduce pain.

See also

• Cerebral palsy
• Hemiplegia
• Spasticity

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