Silesia

Silesia is a historical region of Central Europe located mostly in Poland, with smaller parts in the Czech Republic and Germany. Its area is approximately 40,000 km², and the population is estimated at around 8,000,000. Silesia is split into two main subregions, Lower Silesia in the west and Upper Silesia in the east. Silesia has a diverse culture, including architecture, costumes, cuisine, traditions, and the Silesian language.

Geography

Silesia is located along the upper and middle Oder (Odra) River, as well as its tributaries, including the Bóbr, the Barycz, and the Nysa Kłodzka. The Sudeten Mountains run along most of the southern border.

History

The history of Silesia spans more than a thousand years. It has been a part of Poland, Bohemia, Austria, Prussia, and Germany. The region became a part of Poland again in 1945 as a result of the Potsdam Agreement.

Economy

Silesia is one of Poland's most industrialized regions, with a high concentration of heavy industry.

Culture

Silesian culture is a mixture of Czech, German, and Polish influences, which has created a high degree of uniqueness and distinctiveness.

See also

• History of Silesia
• Lower Silesia
• Upper Silesia
• Silesian language
• Silesian cuisine

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