Osteophagy

Osteophagy is a behavior exhibited by animals where they consume bones. This behavior is often observed in herbivores living in areas with phosphorus-poor soil. The act of osteophagy provides these animals with necessary minerals that are not present in their normal diet.

Overview

Herbivores such as deer, giraffe, and domestic sheep are known to exhibit osteophagy. These animals are often found in regions where the soil is deficient in certain minerals, particularly phosphorus. The consumption of bones allows these animals to supplement their diet with these missing minerals.

Reasons for Osteophagy

The primary reason for osteophagy is the need for minerals that are not present in the animals' regular diet. The most common mineral that these animals seek is phosphorus, which is essential for various bodily functions. Other minerals that may be obtained through osteophagy include calcium and sodium.

Risks and Benefits

While osteophagy provides necessary minerals, it also carries certain risks. Consuming bones can lead to injuries in the mouth and digestive system. Despite these risks, the benefits of obtaining necessary minerals often outweigh the potential harm.

See Also

• Herbivore
• Phosphorus
• Calcium
• Sodium

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