Eye bank
Eye Bank is a medical facility that stores and distributes corneal tissues for corneal transplants and research. The primary function of an eye bank is to ensure the availability of high-quality eye tissues for transplantation, education, and research.
History
The concept of eye banking dates back to 1944 when the first eye bank was established in New York City. Today, there are more than 80 eye banks in the United States, and many more worldwide, that are members of the Eye Bank Association of America (EBAA).
Functions
Eye banks are responsible for the recovery, evaluation, and distribution of eye tissues donated by individuals upon their death. The tissues are used for corneal transplantation, research, and education. Eye banks also promote public awareness about the need for eye donations and provide bereavement support to donor families.
Recovery
When a potential donor dies, the eye bank's recovery team is notified. The team then evaluates the donor's medical and social history to determine if the person is a suitable donor. If the person is deemed suitable, the team recovers the corneas and sometimes other parts of the eye.
Evaluation
After recovery, the eye tissues are evaluated in the eye bank's laboratory. The evaluation includes a physical inspection of the tissues and a review of the donor's medical history. The tissues are also tested for infectious diseases.
Distribution
Once the eye tissues have passed the evaluation, they are distributed to surgeons for transplantation. The tissues are also distributed to researchers and educators.
Corneal Transplantation
Corneal transplantation is a surgical procedure where a damaged or diseased cornea is replaced with a donated cornea tissue. It is one of the most common types of transplantation and has a high success rate. The procedure is performed by an ophthalmologist.
See Also
References
<references />
Ad. Transform your health with W8MD Weight Loss, Sleep & MedSpa
Tired of being overweight?
Special offer:
Budget GLP-1 weight loss medications
- Semaglutide starting from $29.99/week and up with insurance for visit of $59.99 and up per week self pay.
- Tirzepatide starting from $45.00/week and up (dose dependent) or $69.99/week and up self pay
✔ Same-week appointments, evenings & weekends
Learn more:
Start your transformation today with W8MD weight loss centers.
|
WikiMD Medical Encyclopedia |
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Content may be inaccurate or outdated and should not be used for diagnosis or treatment. Always consult your healthcare provider for medical decisions. Verify information with trusted sources such as CDC.gov and NIH.gov. By using this site, you agree that WikiMD is not liable for any outcomes related to its content. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
