Lilium davidii

Lilium davidii, also known as David's Lily, is a species of lily native to China. It is named after the French missionary and botanist Armand David, who first described the species.

Description

Lilium davidii is a bulbous perennial plant that grows up to 1.5 meters tall. The bulbs are white, ovoid, and up to 6 cm in diameter. The leaves are lanceolate, up to 16 cm long and 3 cm wide. The flowers are trumpet-shaped, up to 9 cm in diameter, and are usually orange-red with darker spots.

Distribution and habitat

Lilium davidii is native to the provinces of Sichuan, Hubei, Hunan, Guizhou, and Yunnan in China. It grows in forests, meadows, and on grassy slopes at altitudes of 1300-3000 meters.

Cultivation

Lilium davidii is cultivated as an ornamental plant in gardens for its showy flowers. It prefers well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade. It is hardy to USDA zones 5-8.

Uses

In traditional Chinese medicine, Lilium davidii is used to treat coughs, fevers, and inflammation. The bulbs are also used in Chinese cuisine.

Conservation status

Lilium davidii is listed as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List due to habitat loss and over-harvesting for medicinal use.

References

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