Auricular hypertrichosis: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox medical condition | |||
| name = Auricular hypertrichosis | |||
| synonyms = [[Hairy ears]] | |||
| field = [[Dermatology]] | |||
| symptoms = Excessive [[hair]] growth on the [[pinna (ear)|pinna]] of the [[ear]] | |||
| complications = None | |||
| onset = [[Puberty]] or later | |||
| duration = Lifelong | |||
| causes = [[Genetics]] | |||
| risks = [[Male]] [[gender]] | |||
| diagnosis = [[Physical examination]] | |||
| differential = [[Hirsutism]], [[Hypertrichosis]] | |||
| treatment = [[Hair removal]] techniques such as [[shaving]], [[waxing]], or [[laser hair removal]] | |||
| frequency = More common in [[South Asian]] and [[Mediterranean]] populations | |||
}} | |||
'''Auricular Hypertrichosis''' is a rare [[genetic disorder]] characterized by an excessive growth of hair on the [[auricle]] of the ear. The condition is usually present from birth and can affect one or both ears. The hair can be of varying lengths and thicknesses, and is typically darker than the surrounding hair. | '''Auricular Hypertrichosis''' is a rare [[genetic disorder]] characterized by an excessive growth of hair on the [[auricle]] of the ear. The condition is usually present from birth and can affect one or both ears. The hair can be of varying lengths and thicknesses, and is typically darker than the surrounding hair. | ||
==Etymology== | ==Etymology== | ||
The term "Auricular Hypertrichosis" is derived from the Latin words "auris" meaning ear, and "hypertrichosis" which is a Greek term meaning excessive hair growth. | The term "Auricular Hypertrichosis" is derived from the Latin words "auris" meaning ear, and "hypertrichosis" which is a Greek term meaning excessive hair growth. | ||
==Symptoms== | ==Symptoms== | ||
The primary symptom of Auricular Hypertrichosis is the presence of excessive hair growth on the auricle of the ear. This hair growth can vary in length and thickness, and is typically darker than the surrounding hair. Other symptoms may include [[hearing loss]] or discomfort due to the excessive hair growth. | The primary symptom of Auricular Hypertrichosis is the presence of excessive hair growth on the auricle of the ear. This hair growth can vary in length and thickness, and is typically darker than the surrounding hair. Other symptoms may include [[hearing loss]] or discomfort due to the excessive hair growth. | ||
==Causes== | ==Causes== | ||
Auricular Hypertrichosis is a genetic disorder, which means it is caused by a mutation in a person's genes. The exact gene responsible for this condition is currently unknown. It is thought to be inherited in an [[autosomal dominant]] manner, which means one copy of the altered gene in each cell is sufficient to cause the disorder. | Auricular Hypertrichosis is a genetic disorder, which means it is caused by a mutation in a person's genes. The exact gene responsible for this condition is currently unknown. It is thought to be inherited in an [[autosomal dominant]] manner, which means one copy of the altered gene in each cell is sufficient to cause the disorder. | ||
==Diagnosis== | ==Diagnosis== | ||
Diagnosis of Auricular Hypertrichosis is typically made based on the physical appearance of the individual. A detailed medical history and physical examination are usually sufficient to diagnose the condition. Genetic testing may be used to confirm the diagnosis and identify the specific gene mutation. | Diagnosis of Auricular Hypertrichosis is typically made based on the physical appearance of the individual. A detailed medical history and physical examination are usually sufficient to diagnose the condition. Genetic testing may be used to confirm the diagnosis and identify the specific gene mutation. | ||
==Treatment== | ==Treatment== | ||
There is currently no cure for Auricular Hypertrichosis. Treatment is typically focused on managing the symptoms and improving the individual's quality of life. This may include hair removal techniques such as shaving, waxing, or laser hair removal. In some cases, surgery may be considered to remove the excessive hair growth. | There is currently no cure for Auricular Hypertrichosis. Treatment is typically focused on managing the symptoms and improving the individual's quality of life. This may include hair removal techniques such as shaving, waxing, or laser hair removal. In some cases, surgery may be considered to remove the excessive hair growth. | ||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
* [[Hypertrichosis]] | * [[Hypertrichosis]] | ||
* [[Genetic disorder]] | * [[Genetic disorder]] | ||
* [[Auricle (anatomy)]] | * [[Auricle (anatomy)]] | ||
[[Category:Genetic disorders]] | [[Category:Genetic disorders]] | ||
[[Category:Skin conditions]] | [[Category:Skin conditions]] | ||
[[Category:Rare diseases]] | [[Category:Rare diseases]] | ||
{{stub}} | {{stub}} | ||
{{No image}} | {{No image}} | ||
Latest revision as of 22:54, 3 April 2025
| Auricular hypertrichosis | |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | Hairy ears |
| Pronounce | N/A |
| Specialty | N/A |
| Symptoms | Excessive hair growth on the pinna of the ear |
| Complications | None |
| Onset | Puberty or later |
| Duration | Lifelong |
| Types | N/A |
| Causes | Genetics |
| Risks | Male gender |
| Diagnosis | Physical examination |
| Differential diagnosis | Hirsutism, Hypertrichosis |
| Prevention | N/A |
| Treatment | Hair removal techniques such as shaving, waxing, or laser hair removal |
| Medication | N/A |
| Prognosis | N/A |
| Frequency | More common in South Asian and Mediterranean populations |
| Deaths | N/A |
Auricular Hypertrichosis is a rare genetic disorder characterized by an excessive growth of hair on the auricle of the ear. The condition is usually present from birth and can affect one or both ears. The hair can be of varying lengths and thicknesses, and is typically darker than the surrounding hair.
Etymology[edit]
The term "Auricular Hypertrichosis" is derived from the Latin words "auris" meaning ear, and "hypertrichosis" which is a Greek term meaning excessive hair growth.
Symptoms[edit]
The primary symptom of Auricular Hypertrichosis is the presence of excessive hair growth on the auricle of the ear. This hair growth can vary in length and thickness, and is typically darker than the surrounding hair. Other symptoms may include hearing loss or discomfort due to the excessive hair growth.
Causes[edit]
Auricular Hypertrichosis is a genetic disorder, which means it is caused by a mutation in a person's genes. The exact gene responsible for this condition is currently unknown. It is thought to be inherited in an autosomal dominant manner, which means one copy of the altered gene in each cell is sufficient to cause the disorder.
Diagnosis[edit]
Diagnosis of Auricular Hypertrichosis is typically made based on the physical appearance of the individual. A detailed medical history and physical examination are usually sufficient to diagnose the condition. Genetic testing may be used to confirm the diagnosis and identify the specific gene mutation.
Treatment[edit]
There is currently no cure for Auricular Hypertrichosis. Treatment is typically focused on managing the symptoms and improving the individual's quality of life. This may include hair removal techniques such as shaving, waxing, or laser hair removal. In some cases, surgery may be considered to remove the excessive hair growth.
