Dartmouth College: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 18:44, 23 March 2025

Private Ivy League research university in Hanover, New Hampshire, United States

The shield of Dartmouth College

Dartmouth College is a private Ivy League research university located in Hanover, New Hampshire. Founded in 1769 by Eleazar Wheelock, it is the ninth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States. Dartmouth is known for its strong emphasis on undergraduate liberal arts education, as well as its graduate programs in the Geisel School of Medicine, the Thayer School of Engineering, and the Tuck School of Business.

History[edit]

Dartmouth College was established by Eleazar Wheelock, a Congregational minister from Columbia, Connecticut, who sought to educate Native Americans and train them as missionaries. The college was named after William Legge, 2nd Earl of Dartmouth, a supporter of the college's mission.

The college's early years were marked by financial struggles and challenges in maintaining its mission. However, it gradually expanded its curriculum and student body. In 1819, the famous Dartmouth College case was decided by the United States Supreme Court, which upheld the college's charter and established the precedent that private corporations are protected from state interference.

Campus[edit]

Dartmouth's campus is located on a 269-acre plot in the rural Upper Valley region of New Hampshire. The campus is known for its Georgian architecture and picturesque setting. Notable buildings include Dartmouth Hall, the Baker Memorial Library, and the Collis Center.

Dartmouth Hall, originally built in 1784, is one of the oldest buildings on campus and serves as a symbol of the college's history. The Baker Memorial Library, with its iconic tower, is a central hub for students and faculty.

Academics[edit]

Dartmouth offers a wide range of undergraduate and graduate programs. The college operates on a quarter system, which allows students to take advantage of unique academic and extracurricular opportunities throughout the year.

The undergraduate program is known for its focus on the liberal arts, with a strong emphasis on critical thinking and interdisciplinary studies. Dartmouth also offers graduate programs through its professional schools, including the Geisel School of Medicine, the Thayer School of Engineering, and the Tuck School of Business.

Student Life[edit]

Dartmouth has a vibrant student life, with numerous student organizations, clubs, and activities. The college is known for its Dartmouth Outing Club, which is the oldest and largest collegiate outing club in the country. The club organizes outdoor activities such as hiking, skiing, and canoeing.

The college also has a strong tradition of Greek life, with numerous fraternities and sororities playing a significant role in the social life of students.

Traditions[edit]

Dartmouth is known for its unique traditions, including the annual Dartmouth Night and Homecoming bonfire, the Winter Carnival, and the Green Key weekend. These events foster a strong sense of community and school spirit among students and alumni.

Related pages[edit]

External links[edit]

Official website

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-'''Dartmouth College''' is a private [[Ivy League]] research university located in Hanover, [[New Hampshire]], United States. Established in 1769 by Eleazar Wheelock, it is the ninth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and one of the nine colonial colleges chartered before the American Revolution. Although founded as a school to educate Native Americans in Christian theology and the English way of life, Dartmouth primarily educated Congregationalist ministers in its early years before gradually becoming a secular institution.
+{{short description|Private Ivy League research university in Hanover, New Hampshire, United States}}
+{{Use American English|date=October 2023}}
+{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2023}}
+[[File:Dartmouth_College_shield.svg|thumb|right|The shield of Dartmouth College]]
+'''Dartmouth College''' is a private [[Ivy League]] research university located in [[Hanover, New Hampshire]]. Founded in 1769 by [[Eleazar Wheelock]], it is the ninth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States. Dartmouth is known for its strong emphasis on undergraduate liberal arts education, as well as its graduate programs in the [[Geisel School of Medicine]], the [[Thayer School of Engineering]], and the [[Tuck School of Business]].
 ==History==
-The history of Dartmouth College is deeply intertwined with the colonial history of the United States. Its founder, Eleazar Wheelock, was a Yale-educated Congregational minister who sought to establish a college for the education of Native Americans. However, the college quickly transitioned to educating young men for leadership roles in the colonial society. Throughout its history, Dartmouth has undergone numerous transformations, adapting to the changing landscape of American higher education.
+[[File:Eleazar_Wheelock.jpg|thumb|left|Eleazar Wheelock, founder of Dartmouth College]]
+Dartmouth College was established by Eleazar Wheelock, a Congregational minister from [[Columbia, Connecticut]], who sought to educate Native Americans and train them as missionaries. The college was named after [[William Legge, 2nd Earl of Dartmouth]], a supporter of the college's mission.
+The college's early years were marked by financial struggles and challenges in maintaining its mission. However, it gradually expanded its curriculum and student body. In 1819, the famous [[Dartmouth College case]] was decided by the [[United States Supreme Court]], which upheld the college's charter and established the precedent that private corporations are protected from state interference.
 ==Campus==
-Dartmouth's campus is situated on 269 acres in the rural town of Hanover, New Hampshire. The campus is known for its picturesque setting, including the iconic [[Dartmouth Green]], a central green space that serves as the heart of the campus. The college's facilities include advanced research laboratories, a number of libraries with extensive collections, and state-of-the-art athletic facilities.
+[[File:Dartmouth_College_campus_2007-10-02_03_-_Charter.jpg|thumb|right|The Charter of Dartmouth College]]
+Dartmouth's campus is located on a 269-acre plot in the rural Upper Valley region of New Hampshire. The campus is known for its Georgian architecture and picturesque setting. Notable buildings include [[Dartmouth Hall]], the [[Baker Memorial Library]], and the [[Collis Center]].
+[[File:Dartmouth_Hall.jpg|thumb|left|Dartmouth Hall, one of the iconic buildings on campus]]
+Dartmouth Hall, originally built in 1784, is one of the oldest buildings on campus and serves as a symbol of the college's history. The Baker Memorial Library, with its iconic tower, is a central hub for students and faculty.
 ==Academics==
-Dartmouth offers a wide range of undergraduate and graduate programs through its various schools, including the [[Dartmouth College Arts and Sciences]], [[Tuck School of Business]], [[Thayer School of Engineering]], and the [[Geisel School of Medicine]]. The college is renowned for its strong emphasis on undergraduate education, with a unique year-round academic calendar that allows students flexibility in designing their course schedules.
+Dartmouth offers a wide range of undergraduate and graduate programs. The college operates on a quarter system, which allows students to take advantage of unique academic and extracurricular opportunities throughout the year.
-==Medical Education==
+The undergraduate program is known for its focus on the liberal arts, with a strong emphasis on critical thinking and interdisciplinary studies. Dartmouth also offers graduate programs through its professional schools, including the Geisel School of Medicine, the Thayer School of Engineering, and the Tuck School of Business.
-The [[Geisel School of Medicine]] at Dartmouth, established in 1797, is the fourth-oldest medical school in the United States. It offers a Doctor of Medicine (MD) degree, as well as dual-degree programs in conjunction with other schools at Dartmouth. The medical school is known for its emphasis on primary care and rural medicine, reflecting the college's commitment to serving the health care needs of rural communities.
 ==Student Life==
-Dartmouth College offers a vibrant student life with a wide array of student organizations, clubs, and activities. The college's location in New Hampshire provides unique opportunities for outdoor recreation, including skiing, hiking, and kayaking. Dartmouth's Greek system is a prominent aspect of social life, with a significant percentage of the undergraduate student body participating in fraternities and sororities.
+Dartmouth has a vibrant student life, with numerous student organizations, clubs, and activities. The college is known for its [[Dartmouth Outing Club]], which is the oldest and largest collegiate outing club in the country. The club organizes outdoor activities such as hiking, skiing, and canoeing.
-==Athletics==
+The college also has a strong tradition of Greek life, with numerous fraternities and sororities playing a significant role in the social life of students.
-Dartmouth competes in the [[Ivy League]] conference in NCAA Division I athletics. The college fields teams in a variety of sports, including football, basketball, baseball, and ice hockey. Dartmouth's athletic teams are known as the Big Green.
-==Notable Alumni==
+==Traditions==
-Dartmouth has produced a number of notable alumni, including U.S. Secretary of the Treasury Salmon P. Chase, Pulitzer Prize-winning author Robert Frost, and Theodor Geisel, better known as Dr. Seuss.
+Dartmouth is known for its unique traditions, including the annual [[Dartmouth Night]] and [[Homecoming]] bonfire, the Winter Carnival, and the Green Key weekend. These events foster a strong sense of community and school spirit among students and alumni.
-==Conclusion==
+==Related pages==
-Dartmouth College is a prestigious institution that combines a rich historical legacy with a commitment to excellence in education, research, and community service. Its unique setting, rigorous academic programs, and vibrant campus life make it a distinctive member of the Ivy League.
+* [[Ivy League]]
+* [[Dartmouth College case]]
+* [[Eleazar Wheelock]]
+* [[Geisel School of Medicine]]
+* [[Thayer School of Engineering]]
+* [[Tuck School of Business]]
+[[File:Baker_Memorial_Library,_Dartmouth_College_-_DSC09058.JPG|thumb|right|Baker Memorial Library, a central hub for students]]
+==External links==
+* [https://www.dartmouth.edu/ Official website]
 [[Category:Ivy League]]
 [[Category:Universities and colleges in New Hampshire]]
-[[Category:Dartmouth College]]
+[[Category:Educational institutions established in 1769]]
+[[Category:Private universities and colleges in the United States]]
-{{Med-school-stub}}
+[[Category:1769 establishments in New Hampshire]]
-<gallery>
-File:Dartmouth_College_shield.svg|Dartmouth College
-File:Dartmouth_College_logo.svg|Dartmouth College
-File:Eleazar_Wheelock.jpg|Eleazar Wheelock
-File:Dartmouth_College_campus_2007-10-02_03_-_Charter.jpg|Dartmouth College
-File:Early_Dartmouth_Dunham.jpg|Dartmouth College
-File:Dartmouth_Hall.jpg|Dartmouth Hall
-File:Dartmouth_College_campus_2007-09-25_07_-_Collis_Center.JPG|Collis Center
-File:Baker_Memorial_Library,_Dartmouth_College_-_DSC09058.JPG|Baker Memorial Library
-File:Dartmouth_College_campus_2007-10-20_09.JPG|Dartmouth College
-File:Dartmouth_College_campus_2007-06-23_Tuck_School_of_Business.JPG|Tuck School of Business
-File:Dartmouth_College_campus_2007-06-23_McNutt_Hall_01.JPG|McNutt Hall
-File:Dartmouth_College_campus_2007-11-06_Baker_Memorial_Library_08_-_Tower_Room.JPG|Baker Memorial Library - Tower Room
-</gallery>
-<gallery>
-File:Dartmouth_College_shield.svg|Dartmouth College
-File:Dartmouth_College_logo.svg|Dartmouth College
-File:Eleazar_Wheelock.jpg|Eleazar Wheelock
-File:Dartmouth_College_campus_2007-10-02_03_-_Charter.jpg|Dartmouth College
-File:Early_Dartmouth_Dunham.jpg|Dartmouth College
-File:Dartmouth_Hall.jpg|Dartmouth Hall
-File:Dartmouth_College_campus_2007-09-25_07_-_Collis_Center.JPG|Collis Center
-File:Baker_Memorial_Library,_Dartmouth_College_-_DSC09058.JPG|Baker Memorial Library
-File:Dartmouth_College_campus_2007-10-20_09.JPG|Dartmouth College
-File:Dartmouth_College_campus_2007-06-23_Tuck_School_of_Business.JPG|Tuck School of Business
-File:Dartmouth_College_campus_2007-06-23_McNutt_Hall_01.JPG|McNutt Hall
-File:Dartmouth_College_campus_2007-11-06_Baker_Memorial_Library_08_-_Tower_Room.JPG|Baker Memorial Library Tower Room
-</gallery>