Paraproctitis

Paraproctitis is an inflammation of the tissue surrounding the rectum, often caused by bacteria that have moved from the rectal area. The condition can cause severe pain and may lead to the formation of an abscess.

Causes

Paraproctitis is usually caused by bacterial infection, often from bacteria that are normally present in the rectal area. These bacteria can move into the surrounding tissue, causing inflammation and potentially leading to the formation of an abscess. Other possible causes include trauma to the area, such as from surgery or a foreign object.

Symptoms

The main symptom of paraproctitis is severe pain in the rectal area. Other symptoms can include fever, chills, and a general feeling of being unwell. If an abscess forms, there may also be swelling and redness in the area.

Diagnosis

Paraproctitis is diagnosed through a physical examination and medical history. The doctor may also order tests such as a blood test to check for signs of infection, or an ultrasound or CT scan to look for an abscess.

Treatment

Treatment for paraproctitis usually involves antibiotics to treat the infection. If an abscess has formed, it may need to be drained. In some cases, surgery may be needed to remove the affected tissue.

See also

• Rectum
• Inflammation
• Abscess

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