Trolox

Trolox is a water-soluble analog of Vitamin E, a type of antioxidant. It is often used in scientific research to assess the antioxidant capacity of various substances.

Chemical Structure

Trolox is a derivative of chroman, a type of organic compound. It has a carboxylic acid group in place of the phytyl tail found in natural Vitamin E. This modification makes Trolox more soluble in water than Vitamin E.

Uses

Trolox is primarily used in scientific research. It serves as a reference standard in antioxidant assays, such as the Trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity (TEAC) assay. In this assay, the antioxidant capacity of a substance is compared to that of Trolox, with the results expressed in Trolox equivalents.

Safety

As a derivative of Vitamin E, Trolox is generally considered safe. However, like all substances, it can cause adverse effects if used improperly. Always follow safety guidelines when handling Trolox.

See Also

• Vitamin E
• Antioxidant
• Trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity

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