CFAP206: Difference between revisions

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

CSV import
CSV import
Line 1: Line 1:
'''CFAP206''' (Cilia and Flagella Associated Protein 206) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ''CFAP206'' gene. This protein plays a crucial role in the structure and function of [[cilia]] and [[flagella]], which are hair-like structures that protrude from the surface of many eukaryotic cells. Cilia and flagella are essential for various cellular processes, including motility, sensory perception, and signal transduction.
{{Short description|Overview of CFAP206 gene and its role in human biology}}


== Function ==
==CFAP206==
CFAP206 is involved in the assembly and maintenance of the [[axoneme]], the core structure of cilia and flagella that is responsible for their bending movements. The axoneme's architecture is highly conserved across species and consists of a series of microtubules arranged in a specific pattern. CFAP206 contributes to the stability and proper organization of these microtubules, ensuring the functional integrity of cilia and flagella.
'''CFAP206''' (Cilia and Flagella Associated Protein 206) is a protein-coding gene in humans that plays a crucial role in the structure and function of [[cilia]] and [[flagella]]. These are hair-like structures that protrude from the surface of many eukaryotic cells and are essential for cell movement and signaling.


In addition to its structural role, CFAP206 may also participate in the signaling pathways associated with ciliary functions. Cilia are known to play a key role in various signaling processes, including those related to development and homeostasis. By maintaining the proper structure of cilia, CFAP206 indirectly supports their ability to act as signaling hubs.
==Function==
The CFAP206 protein is involved in the assembly and maintenance of cilia and flagella. These structures are vital for various cellular processes, including locomotion, sensory reception, and signal transduction. In particular, CFAP206 is thought to be a component of the axoneme, the central shaft of cilia and flagella, which is composed of microtubules and associated proteins.


== Clinical Significance ==
==Structure==
Mutations in the ''CFAP206'' gene have been linked to ciliopathies, a group of disorders arising from defects in cilia structure or function. These conditions can affect multiple organ systems, leading to a wide range of symptoms such as respiratory problems, reduced fertility, kidney disease, and retinal degeneration. Understanding the role of CFAP206 in ciliary function could provide insights into the mechanisms underlying these diseases and potentially lead to new therapeutic approaches.
CFAP206 is a large protein that contains several domains important for its function. These domains facilitate interactions with other proteins and structural components within the cilia and flagella. The precise structure of CFAP206 and its interactions with other proteins are subjects of ongoing research.


== Research ==
==Clinical Significance==
Research on CFAP206 is ongoing, with studies focusing on its precise role in cilia and flagella, the mechanisms by which it contributes to their structure and function, and how mutations in the ''CFAP206'' gene lead to clinical manifestations. Animal models, including mice and zebrafish, are commonly used to study the in vivo effects of CFAP206 dysfunction.
Mutations in the CFAP206 gene can lead to defects in cilia and flagella, resulting in a group of disorders known as [[ciliopathies]]. These disorders can affect multiple organ systems and lead to symptoms such as chronic respiratory infections, infertility, and [[situs inversus]].


== See Also ==
==Research==
Research on CFAP206 is focused on understanding its role in ciliary function and its involvement in disease. Studies often use model organisms, such as [[zebrafish]] and [[mice]], to investigate the effects of CFAP206 mutations and to explore potential therapeutic interventions.
 
==Images==
[[File:Cilia_diagram.png|thumb|right|Diagram of a cilium showing the axoneme structure.]]
[[File:Flagella_structure.png|thumb|left|Structure of a flagellum highlighting the role of associated proteins.]]
 
==Related pages==
* [[Cilia]]
* [[Cilia]]
* [[Flagella]]
* [[Flagella]]
* [[Ciliopathy]]
* [[Ciliopathy]]
* [[Axoneme]]
* [[Axoneme]]
* [[Microtubule]]
== References ==
<references/>


[[Category:Human genes]]
[[Category:Proteins]]
[[Category:Proteins]]
[[Category:Human proteins]]
[[Category:Ciliopathies]]
[[Category:Cell biology]]
{{medicine-stub}}
<gallery>
File:EnsEMBL_Web_Component_Gene_ComparaTree-Homo_sapiens-Gene-Compara_Tree-75-ENSG00000272514-10.png|CFAP206
File:Phos.jpg|CFAP206
File:Concensus_PELE.jpg|CFAP206
File:Promoter_C6orf165.jpg|CFAP206
File:EnsEMBL_Web_Component_Transcript_TranscriptImage-Homo_sapiens-Transcript-Summary-75-ENST00000369562-5.png|CFAP206
File:EnsEMBL_Web_Component_Transcript_TranscriptImage-Homo_sapiens-Transcript-Summary-75-ENST00000480123-5.png|CFAP206
</gallery>

Revision as of 17:32, 18 February 2025

Overview of CFAP206 gene and its role in human biology


CFAP206

CFAP206 (Cilia and Flagella Associated Protein 206) is a protein-coding gene in humans that plays a crucial role in the structure and function of cilia and flagella. These are hair-like structures that protrude from the surface of many eukaryotic cells and are essential for cell movement and signaling.

Function

The CFAP206 protein is involved in the assembly and maintenance of cilia and flagella. These structures are vital for various cellular processes, including locomotion, sensory reception, and signal transduction. In particular, CFAP206 is thought to be a component of the axoneme, the central shaft of cilia and flagella, which is composed of microtubules and associated proteins.

Structure

CFAP206 is a large protein that contains several domains important for its function. These domains facilitate interactions with other proteins and structural components within the cilia and flagella. The precise structure of CFAP206 and its interactions with other proteins are subjects of ongoing research.

Clinical Significance

Mutations in the CFAP206 gene can lead to defects in cilia and flagella, resulting in a group of disorders known as ciliopathies. These disorders can affect multiple organ systems and lead to symptoms such as chronic respiratory infections, infertility, and situs inversus.

Research

Research on CFAP206 is focused on understanding its role in ciliary function and its involvement in disease. Studies often use model organisms, such as zebrafish and mice, to investigate the effects of CFAP206 mutations and to explore potential therapeutic interventions.

Images

File:Cilia diagram.png
Diagram of a cilium showing the axoneme structure.
File:Flagella structure.png
Structure of a flagellum highlighting the role of associated proteins.

Related pages