Obesity-associated morbidity

Obesity-associated morbidity refers to the health complications and diseases that are associated with obesity. Obesity is a medical condition characterized by an excess of body fat, which can have a negative impact on health, leading to reduced life expectancy and increased health problems.

Overview

Obesity is a complex disorder involving an excessive amount of body fat. It's not just a cosmetic concern. It is a medical problem that increases the risk of other diseases and health problems, such as heart disease, diabetes, high blood pressure and certain cancers.

Causes

There are many reasons why someone might become obese. Some of the most common causes include:

• Consuming more calories than are burned through exercise and normal daily activities
• Having an inactive lifestyle
• Lack of sleep
• Certain medications
• Genetics, which can affect how your body processes food into energy and how fat is stored

Health Risks

Obesity can lead to a number of serious and potentially life-threatening conditions, including:

• Type 2 diabetes
• High blood pressure
• Heart disease
• Stroke
• Cancer
• Sleep apnea
• Osteoarthritis
• Fatty liver disease
• Kidney disease
• Pregnancy complications

Prevention and Treatment

Preventing obesity and treating those who are obese is a public health priority. Some of the most effective methods for preventing and treating obesity include:

• Eating a healthy, balanced diet
• Regular physical activity
• Limiting sedentary activities
• Getting enough sleep
• Stress management

See Also

• Body mass index
• Metabolic syndrome
• Physical activity
• Diet and nutrition

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