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Revision as of 22:07, 16 February 2025
Lymphocytic colitis is a medical condition characterized by chronic, watery, non-bloody diarrhea. It is a subtype of microscopic colitis, a group of conditions characterized by inflammation of the colon that is only visible when the colon's lining is examined under a microscope.
Symptoms
The primary symptom of lymphocytic colitis is chronic, watery, non-bloody diarrhea. Other symptoms may include abdominal pain, weight loss, and nausea.
Causes
The exact cause of lymphocytic colitis is unknown. However, it is believed to be related to an abnormal immune response to the bacteria normally found in the colon. Other potential causes include the use of certain medications, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), and autoimmune diseases.
Diagnosis
Lymphocytic colitis is diagnosed through a combination of patient history, physical examination, and laboratory tests. The definitive diagnosis is made by examining a biopsy of the colon's lining under a microscope.
Treatment
Treatment for lymphocytic colitis typically involves medication to reduce inflammation and control symptoms. In some cases, dietary changes may also be recommended.
